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ExternalReturnReason1Code

ED05 Reason Code: Settlement Failed

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ED05 means settlement failed in the ISO 20022 return reason code set. Settlement of the payment failed in the clearing or settlement system, for example because the settlement account lacked funds or the system rejected the settlement.

Code
ED05
ISO name
SettlementFailed
Status
Registered
Last updated
2009-04-01

Official definition

Settlement of the transaction has failed.

Definition from the ISO 20022 External Code Sets, 2Q2026 (published 28 Aug 2026).

What it means in practice

In a pacs.004 payment return, a return reason code explains why funds that were already settled are being sent back. It sits in TxInf/RtrRsnInf/Rsn/Cd, and bank statements (camt.053, camt.054) repeat it in RtrInf/Rsn/Cd.

Settlement of the payment failed in the clearing or settlement system, for example because the settlement account lacked funds or the system rejected the settlement.

What to do

  • Ask your settlement or treasury team to check the settlement account and the system messages for that cycle before you resend.

Messages and fields that use ExternalReturnReason1Code

MessageElement path
pacs.004TxInf/RtrRsnInf/Rsn/Cd, OrgnlGrpInf/RtrRsnInf/Rsn/Cd
camt.053Stmt/Ntry/NtryDtls/TxDtls/RtrInf/Rsn/Cd
camt.054Ntfctn/Ntry/NtryDtls/TxDtls/RtrInf/Rsn/Cd
camt.052Rpt/Ntry/NtryDtls/TxDtls/RtrInf/Rsn/Cd
trck.001TrckrStsAndTx/Tx/RjctRtrRsn/Rsn/Cd, TrckrStsAndTx/TxSts/RjctRtrRsn/Rsn/Cd
trck.002TrckrStsAndTx/Tx/RjctRtrRsn/Rsn/Cd, TrckrStsAndTx/TxSts/RjctRtrRsn/Rsn/Cd
trck.004TrckrStsAndTx/Tx/RjctRtrRsn/Rsn/Cd, TrckrStsAndTx/TxSts/RjctRtrRsn/Rsn/Cd

ED05 in other code sets

ED05 questions

What does ED05 mean in ISO 20022?
ED05 is Settlement Failed in the ExternalReturnReason1Code code set: Settlement of the transaction has failed.
What should I do when I get ED05?
Ask your settlement or treasury team to check the settlement account and the system messages for that cycle before you resend.
Where does ED05 appear in a message?
For example in pacs.004, element TxInf/RtrRsnInf/Rsn/Cd.

All ExternalReturnReason1Code codes · ISO 20022 code sets

The ISO 20022 code names and definitions on this page are reproduced from material published at iso20022.org under the ISO 20022 Intellectual Property Rights policy. This is not the official source: the up-to-date ISO 20022 standards and repository material are published only at iso20022.org. Explanations in our own words are by ZagTrader. ZagTrader is not affiliated with or endorsed by ISO or Swift.