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Category 7: Documentary credits, guarantees and standby letters of credit

MT730 Acknowledgement

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The MT730 is the acknowledgement message for documentary credits. The bank that received a credit message, usually the advising bank, sends it back to the sender to confirm receipt and, where relevant, that it has acted on it. It can also claim the receiving bank’s charges and tell the issuing bank whether the beneficiary accepted or rejected an amendment.

Message type
MT730
Category
7
Status
In the current standard
ISO 20022
No direct equivalent

What MT730 is used for

After advising an MT700 to the beneficiary, the advising bank typically sends an MT730 to the issuing bank quoting the credit number in field 21 and the date of issue in field 30. If it wants its advising charges paid, it adds the amount in field 32a: option B asks for reimbursement, option D says the charges have already been debited on the date given.

Under UCP 600 an amendment binds the beneficiary only once it accepts it. The advising bank uses the MT730 to pass on that answer, with field 72Z stating whether the beneficiary accepted or rejected the amendment. For guarantees and standbys the equivalent acknowledgement is the MT768, and the beneficiary’s answer to a guarantee amendment has its own message, the MT787.

Sent by
The bank that received the credit message, usually the advising bank
Sent to
The bank that sent it, usually the issuing bank

MT730 format: sequences and fields

Message text (block 4)Mandatory

No sequences. Network rules: field 25 or field 57a may be present, not both; if field 32D is used, field 57a must not be present.

TagNameStatusFormatMeaning
20Sender's ReferenceM16xThe sending bank’s own reference for this acknowledgement.
21Receiver's ReferenceM16xField 20 of the message being acknowledged, usually the credit number.
25Account IdentificationC35xThe account on the sender’s books used to settle the charges. Not allowed together with 57a.
30Date of Message Being AcknowledgedM6!nFor an acknowledged MT700, the date of issue of the credit; otherwise the date the acknowledged message was sent (YYMMDD).
32aAmount of ChargesOptions B or DOB: 3!a15d D: 6!n3!a15dThe total charges claimed by the sender. Option B asks for reimbursement; option D gives the value date on which they were already debited.
57aAccount With BankOptions A or DCA: [/1!a][/34x] 4!a2!a2!c[3!c] D: [/1!a][/34x] 4*35xThe bank where the charges should be paid in favour of the sender. Not allowed with 25 or with 32D.
71DChargesO6*35zDetails of the charges, as narrative or as codes between slashes followed by currency and amount.
72ZSender to Receiver InformationO6*35zFurther information for the receiver. When the MT730 reports the beneficiary’s answer to an amendment, it goes here.
79ZNarrativeO35*50zFree text about the acknowledgement.

Format notation: n digits, a upper-case letters, c upper-case letters and digits, x any character of the Swift character set, d a decimal number with a comma, ! fixed length, [ ] optional, 4*35x up to 4 lines of 35 characters. M mandatory, O optional, C conditional (a rule decides).

Decode an MT730 in the parser

ISO 20022

No ISO 20022 equivalent in general use. Documentary credit messages in category 7 were not part of the November 2025 move of cross-border payment instructions to ISO 20022 and are still exchanged as MT on Swift.

MT730 questions

Does an MT730 mean the credit was confirmed?
No. The MT730 acknowledges receipt and can account for charges. A confirming bank’s commitment comes from its own confirmation to the beneficiary, not from the acknowledgement.
Is the MT730 used for guarantees?
No. Guarantees and standby letters of credit use the MT768 for acknowledgements and the MT769 for reductions and releases.

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