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Category 1: Customer payments and cheques

MT105 EDIFACT Envelope

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The MT105 is an envelope: one financial institution uses it to send another an EDIFACT message, placed as it is in field 77F. Its use and content depend on a bilateral agreement between the two banks, and both must be registered in the Message User Group for it.

Message type
MT105
Category
1
Status
In the current standard
ISO 20022
No direct equivalent

What MT105 is used for

Field 77F holds up to 1,800 characters of EDIFACT text in the EDIFACT level A character set. A longer EDIFACT message is split across several MT105s: field 27 gives the position of each part in the series, and field 21 carries the same reference to the enveloped EDIFACT message in every part. The standard recommends one EDIFACT message per envelope.

Field 12 identifies the type of EDIFACT message inside the envelope by its numeric code. The detailed layout of the enveloped message is defined in the EDIFACT implementation guidelines, not in the MT standard.

Sent by
A financial institution
Sent to
Another financial institution that has agreed to exchange EDIFACT messages

MT105 format: sequences and fields

Message text (block 4)Mandatory

No sequences. All five fields are mandatory.

TagNameStatusFormatMeaning
27Sequence of TotalM1!n/1!nPosition of this envelope in the series and how many envelopes the series has, for example 1/2.
20Transaction Reference NumberM16xThe sender’s reference for this envelope.
21Related ReferenceM16xReference of the enveloped EDIFACT message. It stays the same in every MT105 of a series.
12Sub-Message TypeM3!nNumeric code of the EDIFACT message type carried in field 77F.
77FEDIFACT MessageM1800yThe EDIFACT text itself, in the EDIFACT level A character set, up to 1,800 characters per envelope.

Format notation: n digits, a upper-case letters, c upper-case letters and digits, x any character of the Swift character set, d a decimal number with a comma, ! fixed length, [ ] optional, 4*35x up to 4 lines of 35 characters. M mandatory, O optional, C conditional (a rule decides).

Decode an MT105 in the parser

ISO 20022

There is no ISO 20022 equivalent in general use: the MT105 is a transport envelope for a different standard (UN/EDIFACT), not a payment message.

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